PenulisanBI - View presentation slides online. Open navigation menu. Close suggestions Search SearchIntroduction The verbs “do not have to” and “must not” are modal verbs. Modal verbs are helping/auxiliary verbs that express ideas like ability, necessity, lack of obligation, and prohibition. Many modal verbs have more than one meaning. They are always followed by the simple form of a verb. For example Alex doesn’t have to call his mother. This shows that it is not necessary for Alex to call his mother. Modals for Lack of Obligation If something is not necessary or not an obligation, we use the modal verb “do/does not have to.” Make sure the verb agrees with the subject. For example In Canada, children do not have to go to school on Saturdays, but many adults have to work. Common Question Do children have to go to school on Saturdays? No, they don't. Negative Question Don't children have to go to school on Saturdays? No, they don't. Maggie doesn't have to study tonight because she studied all day. Common Question Does Maggie have to study tonight? No, she doesn't. Negative Question Doesn't Maggie have to study tonight? No, she doesn't. To put the modal in past tense, simply use the phrase “DID not have to.” For example For homework last night, we had to read Chapters 4 and 6, but we didn't have to read Chapter 5. Question Did we have to read Chapter 5 last night? No, we didn’t. As always, modals are followed by the simple form of a verb. The “to” in “do not have to” is not an infinitive. It is part of the modal itself. Subject + do/does not have to + simple verb + ... Modals of Prohibition Finally, in order to show that something is prohibited or not allowed, we use “must not.” For example Students must not copy their work from the Internet. It's illegal! Children, you must not go in a stranger's car. It's dangerous! Using “must not” is very serious and not very common in North American English. There is no question form or past tense form. It is useful when people in authority are giving instructions or explaining to people what they must not do in a formal way. It is more common in writing than in speaking. Drivers must not drive on the left side of the road in North America. You mustn't drink alcohol before you drive. You could cause an accident. When you are sure that you understand the lesson, you can continue with the exercises.
Certaintyand Probability (Kepastian dan Kemungkinan) Dalam konteks lain, kita memerlukan kata "must" dan "should" untuk mengungkapkan sebuah peristiwa yang pasti terjadi (certainty) atau yang kemungkinan akan terjadi (probability).
SALINTAUTAN RPP. RPP KD 3.3 berisi materi tentang penggunaan must, must not dan should disajikan saat luring. Guru dapat menggunakan RPP saat luring dengan menggunakan aplikasi gmeet atau zoom meeting. RPP yang mudah dan singkat memudahkan guru untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran. Suka.
Skip to content Must and Must not is a popular keyword and we did our best to create this YT video around this keyword When to use Must We use must to express the idea that something is necessary or very important. With must, the speaker is expressing a personal opinion or authority. Must is used in written instructions and orders. We also use must in Obligation, Prohibition, Strong advice, and Deductions. When to use Must not Must not = mustn’ is a negative obligation, it is important that you don’t do something. Subject + must or must not + base verb + complement. The main verb is used without, “to”, “s”, and ing. For example He must work hard to pass. correct He must works hard to pass. incorrect We must go home. correct We must to go home. incorrect You must respect your parents. correct You must respecting your parents. incorrect Remember Don’t use must or must not in the use had to in the Past. Examples of Had to I was very hungry yesterday, I had to eat something. We had to walk home last night, there were no buses. Must and Must not Examples You must not smoke. You must not drink wine. It’s late, we must go now. We mustn’t shout in class. We mustn’t miss our plane. We mustn’t cheat in an exam. We mustn’t park in this street. I mustn’t forget to call my wife. We must finish this work today. You must finish your homework. I must apologize for arriving late. You must not be late for the exam. It’s a fantastic film, you must see it. We mustn’t leave the meeting early. I’m very hungry. I must eat something. My hands are dirty, I must wash them. Students must not talk during the exam. Plants must have light and water to grow. We must respect our parents and teachers. Your wife must serve you and your children. We must not be late, we must come on time. You must take this medicine three times a day. I must get up early tomorrow, I have a lot to do. You must watch this lesson, it’s really important. The windows are very dirty, we must clean them. You must not use your phone while you are driving. I mustn’t forget to tell John, he wants to come, too. You mustn’t bring your mobile phone into the exam. We mustn’t lose our tickets, we can’t get any more. Sally is a very interesting person, you must meet her. Keep these papers in a safe place, you mustn’t loss them. We must not forget to turn off the lights before we leave. You mustn’t throw things in the science lab! It’s dangerous! You mustn’t get the number 6 bus, it doesn’t stop at the station. I forgot to phone David yesterday, I must phone him later today. You must study before the exam if you want to get a good result. I don’t want Susan to know what happened, you mustn’t tell her. We must check the times of the trains again. I’m not sure of them. It’s my daughter’s birthday next week, I must not forget to buy her a present. Watch it on YouYube Ahmad Adwani is a professional video editor. If you are a teacher and you would like to create educational videos, just contact us on Telegram account ahmad_adwani2. Post navigation
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